A Text Messaging Trial to Test Vaping Health Messages Optimized to Young Adults' Vaping Status

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-24
SponsorUniversity of Hawaii

About this trial

The goal of this study is to examine if e-cigarette education messages delivered using a source and presentation tailored to one's vaping status influences young adults' vaping behaviors. The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does receiving e-cigarette education messages presented using a source (expert or peer) and sidedness (one or two-sided) optimized for the current vaper group influence vaping cessation among young adults who vape daily? 2. Does receiving e-cigarette education messages presented using a source (expert or peer) and sidedness (one or two-sided) optimized for the non-vaper group influence vaping initiation among young adults who are susceptible to vaping? Participants will be randomly assigned to either the treatment (receiving messages tailored to one's vaping status) or the control (receiving non-tobacco messages) condition and receive SMS three times per week over the course of 6 months. They will complete self-report assessment and show salivary cotinine results for nicotine testing at 4 timepoints.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

18-24 years old

Fluent in English

Not currently using tobacco products other than e-cigarettes at the time of enrollment

Have a mobile phone to send and receive text messages

Disqualifiers

Age below 18 or above 24

Not being fluent in English

Currently using tobacco products other than e-cigarettes

Not having a mobile phone

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Intervention

    Other intervention

    Intervention involves e-cigarette education messages tailored to participants' vaping status that will be sent out in SMS via text messaging three times per week over the course of 6 months.

  • Control

    Other intervention

    Participants will receive non-tobacco messages (messages about sun safety) three times per week over the course of 6 months.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: TreatmentExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Self-reported vaping

Past-30-day vaping (yes/no) will be assessed

Time frame
Baseline, six-month
2

Biochemical confirmation of vaping

Salivary cotinine for nicotine testing

Time frame
Baseline, one-month, three-month, six-month

Secondary outcomes

1

Harm perceptions

Participants will be asked to indicate the extent to which they think vaping nicotine (using e-cigarettes) is… safe, containing flavors that are safe to use, containing dangerous chemical, harmful to health on a scale from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree).

Time frame
Baseline, one-month, three-month, six-month
2

Message perceptions

Participants will be asked to indicate the extent to which they think the message was worth remembering, grabbed their attention, powerful, convincing, meaningful on a scale from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree).

Time frame
One-month, three-month, six-month
3

Message liking

Participants will be asked to indicate the extent to which they liked the message they saw on a scale from 1 (dislike very much) to 5 (like very much).

Time frame
One-month, three-month, six-month
4

Number of days of past-30-day e-cigarette use

Participants will be asked to report the number of days in the past 30 days (between 0 to 30) they used an e-cigarette.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of study at 24 weeks.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Hawaii

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: