Acupuncture Therapy and Hypertension

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age45-75
SponsorUniversity of California, Irvine

About this trial

Acupuncture therapy will be provided to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The mild to moderate hypertensive patients will be either on or off hypertensive medications. The course last for 8 weeks and the frequency is once a week.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Subjects from 45 to 75 years of age

Clinically diagnosed with mild to moderate hypertension and ON or OFF medication (Office SBP > 140 mmHg and < 160 mmHg Or ABPM average SBP > 130 mmHg and < 145 mmHg), and

No significant ECG change reflecting ischemia (i.e. ST elevation or depression) at rest will be recruited to participate in this study.

Disqualifiers

Subjects will be excluded if pregnant or nursing.

Subjects will be excluded if they have coronary disease (by history or on ECG screening), conduction abnormalities on ECG consistent with left bundle branch block, cardiac arrhythmias associated with low blood pressure (<90 mmHg), peripheral vascular disease, orthopedic disease, diabetic neuropathy or severe hypertension (BP >170 mmHg systolic or >110 mmHg diastolic), or any other physical or psychological illness.

Those with known sensitivity to any topical preparations or strong reactions to medical dressings and skin tapes also will be excluded.

Inability our or unwillingness of individual to give written informed consent.

Trial design

Design model

Factorial

Treatments tested in this trial

  • electroacupuncture

    Other intervention

    acupuncture needling and stimulation are applied for 30 min

Treatment groups

72 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Anti-inflammatory EA (AI-EA)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Sympathoinhibitory EA (SI-EA)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Combined EA (cEA)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Control EA (Sham-EA)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Changes in sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems

Heart rate variability and its component will be evaluated with EKG.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 4.5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in biomarkers like cytokines

Plasma will be measured for inflammatory markers with ELISA kits.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 4.5 years

Other outcomes

1

Change in blood pressure

Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) will be measured with an ambulatory blood pressure device every 20 min for 24 hours.

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 4.5 years

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of California, Irvine

Lead sponsor

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

Collaborator