About this trial
The current study is a multiple-arm, single blinded, and controlled randomized trial. It will be conducted in two gynecological endoscopy centers: • ElShatby University Hospital, a tertiary level hospital in Alexandria, Egypt. • Al-Madina Women Hospital, A specialized hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandria, Egypt. Patient selection: women with uterine leiomyomata and planning for laparoscopic myomectomy will be assessed for eligibility then will be enrolled in the trial according to the following inclusion and exclusion criteria, after providing a written informed consent of participation. Outcome variables of the study: The primary outcome is intraoperative blood loss and the change in postoperative hemoglobin. The secondary outcomes of this study are the operative time of performing uterine arteries occlusion and the postoperative ovarian reserve.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
women with uterine fibroids and complaining of either abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, urinary or rectosigmoid pressure manifestations.
Fibroid size from 3 - 10 cm in diameter and with
a maximum number of 3 fibroids.
Disqualifiers
contraindication to pneumoperitoneum and laparoscopy,
patients with BMI > 30 kg/m2,
history of midline abdominal incisions,
women with history of prior ovarian surgery,
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Temporary clipping of uterine artery
Procedure/SurgeryBoth uterine arteries will be temporary clipped with a Titanium clip till the end of the myomectomy procedure
Temporary occlusive suturing of uterine artery
Procedure/SurgeryA "Shoelace" suture will be applied to both uterine arteries and the sutures will be removed at the end of the myomectomy procdure
Bipolar coagulation of uterine arteries
Procedure/SurgeryPermanent coagulation of both uterine arteries will be performed by Bipolar forceps before the start of the myomectomy procedure
Laparoscopic myomectomy only
Procedure/SurgeryNo occlusion of uterine arteries will be performed. Only Laparoscopic myomectomy will be performed
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Intraoperative blood loss
The amount of intraoperative blood loss measured at the end of the procedure by estimation of the total volume of fluid in the suction machine.
Postoperative Hemoglobin shift
Postoperative hemoglobin level will be measured 24 hours after the procedure and the shift in hemoglobin from the preoperative level will be recorded
Secondary outcomes
Operative time of uterine artery occlusion
Duration from accessing the retroperitoneum to occlusion of both uterine arteries
Total operative time
The total time lapse from the peritoneal entry till the end of the myomectomy procedure
Impact on ovarian reserve
Serum AMH will be measured 3 months postoperative and compared with the preoperative level
Intraoperative complications
The incidence of any intraoperative complications such as, blood transfusion, vascular injury, bowel injury, conversion to laparotomy, conversion to hysterectomy will be recorded in the four study arms.
Sponsors and contacts
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