About this trial
Trial assessing the prognostic value of ctDNA mutations from samples taken sequentially in patients with invasive breast cancer initially treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and whose tumor is not in complete histological response.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years (no age limit).
Women or men.
cT4a, b, c, d whatever the cN
or cN2 or cN3 whatever the cT.
Disqualifiers
cT2cN0 tumor without cytological or histological lymph node involvement.
Progression during neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Exclusive neoadjuvant hormone therapy.
Complete blood transfusion within 120 days prior to 1st sampling.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Follow-up after neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Other interventionSequential plasma samples for ctDNA mutations analysis will be taken during the post-surgery visit (within 2-5 weeks after surgery) and every 6 months (+/- 1 month) thereafter for 5 years. In case of relapse patients will be proposed to participate to an optional research program with a blood test for ctDNA assessment and biopsies from a metastasis (when these biopsies are clinically indicated). Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis will be performed on post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy residual tumor tissue samples. The mutations identified by NGS in residual tumor will be tracked in ctDNA using personalized digital PCR (dPCR) or by an NGS technique whose bioinformatics pipeline is adapted to the analysis of ctDNA. In case of relapse patients will be proposed to participate to an optional research program with a blood test for ctDNA assessment and biopsies from a metastasis (when these biopsies are clinically indicated).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Prognostic value of the presence of ctDNA mutation(s) measured by dPCR on recurrence-free interval (RFI) at 3 years.
Secondary outcomes
Prognostic value of the presence of ctDNA mutation(s) on overall survival (OS) at 3 years.
Prognostic value of the presence of ctDNA mutation(s) on distant-metastasis-free interval (DRFI) at 3 years.
Prognostic value of the presence of ctDNA mutation(s) on OS at 5 years.
Prognostic value of the presence of ctDNA mutation(s) on DRFI at 5 years.
Sponsors and contacts
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Institut Bergonié
Lead sponsor
Fondation Bergonié
Collaborator