About this trial
The proposed study involves a randomized feasibility pilot trial of a culturally adapted psychological intervention for chronic pain for American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) individuals receiving care for pain at the Portland Area Indian Health Service - Yakama Service Unit. The study will provide information on whether or not it is feasible to conduct a future fully-powered randomized controlled trial.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
at least 18 years of age
identify as AI/AN (or by another preferred name, such Native American, Native, and/or Indigenous)
have at least one diagnosis consistent with chronic pain and/or meet criteria for chronic pain diagnosis at enrollment (i.e., experience pain for > 50% in the past 3 months that interferes with daily functioning)
possess the ability to speak and understand English
Disqualifiers
significant cognitive impairment
current uncontrolled serious psychological issues (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder)
active medical treatment for malignant conditions (e.g., cancer)
active suicidality with intent
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Braided Skills for Managing Pain
BehavioralThe intervention is a "braiding" or integration of Indigenous, Western, and Eastern beliefs and practices. Pain management skills involve evidence-based psychological techniques of behavioral activation, mindfulness meditation, relaxation techniques, and cognitive restructuring. Indigenous healing practices related to pain involve land-based healing, reconnecting with community, spirituality, narrative sharing, journaling, and restoration of cultural practices (e.g., eating Native foods, ceremonies).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Recruitment
Successful recruitment is defined by the randomization of 30 study participants
Secondary outcomes
Treatment adherence
Treatment adherence will be successful if the average treatment adherence rate is at least 70%
Treatment satisfaction
Treatment will be considered satisfactory if the mean on the Patient Global Assessment of Treatment Satisfaction questionnaire is 3 and above.
Cultural congruency
Cultural congruency of treatment will be considered successful if qualitative interviews suggest themes of cultural congruency
Sponsors and contacts
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University of California, San Diego
Lead sponsor
Porland Area Indian Health Services - Yakama Service Unit
Collaborator