About this trial
This study aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of telemedicine guided strategy on guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) optimization in hospitalized patients with heart failure in comparison to usual care in Switzerland.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age > 18 years at the time of hospital admission
Ability to use a (smart)phone and/or tablet for the follow-up
Documented left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 40% assessed within preceding 12 months
Not treated with optimal doses of oral HF therapies within 2 days before anticipated hospital discharge for acute HF in at least one of the medication categories (for details see Table 1 on page 10)
Disqualifiers
Inability to use a (smart)phone or tablet
Clear intolerance to high doses of betablockers, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs
Estimated glomerular filtration rate <30ml/min/1.73m2 or dialysis
Myocardial infarction, unstable angina or cardiac surgery within 3 months, percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention within 1 months prior to screening
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
usual care
Other interventionPatients in the "usual care group" will be followed up according to the local practice until the end of the study.
guideline-directed medical therapy
Other interventionPatients are followed via an App, data will be evaluated by the Telemedicine team, and participants will be contacted via phone 1 week after discharge and subsequently every 7-10 days to discuss the up-titration of the HF medications.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
composite guideline-directed medical therapy optimization score
composite guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) score is defined as the sum of care optimization changes and care deoptimization changes at 3 months post discharge.
Secondary outcomes
Proportion of clinical encounters setting 1
Proportion of clinical encounters with GDMT initiations when these therapies were not used at discharge
Proportion of clinical encounters setting 2
Proportion of clinical encounters with either GDMT initiations and/ or dose uptitrations, net GDMT intensification and changes in the prescription of individual GDMT elements from time to hospital admission to discharge
Dosage of diuretics
Requirement for decreasing or increasing dose of diuretics
Proportion of safety issues
Safety outcomes including incidence of hypotension, hyperkalemia, acute kidney failure (doubling of baseline serum creatinine)
Sponsors and contacts
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