About this trial
the goal of this interventional study is to Investigate the effect of core strengthening exercises on pain, strength, function, and balance in patients with PFPS.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients of both genders with an age range of 18- 35 years old.
Gradual development of pain in the front of the knee lasting more than 12 weeks.
Patients with body mass index 18- 25 kg m2.
Pain is aggravated by at least 2 of the following activities: jumping, running, prolonged sitting, stair climbing, kneeling, and squatting.
Disqualifiers
Traumatic patellar subluxation or dislocation.
A history of any of the following conditions: meniscal or other intra articular pathologic conditions; cruciate or collateral ligament involvement.
Any lower limb bony or congenital deformities.
Previous knee and hip joint surgeries.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Core strengthening exercises
Other interventionBy core strengthening exercise, could be improved pain, balance, and function in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. In that case, this will not only improve their postural stability and neuromuscular control, but we believe it will improve their overall functional, performance, and quality of life. Currently, limited evidence exists about the effectiveness of core strengthening exercises on pain, function and dynamic balance in patellofemoral pain syndrome. By addressing core strengthening exercise, physical therapists can advise new treatment methods for patellofemoral pain syndrome (Chevidikunnan et al., 2016)
Traditional treatment
Other interventionhip and knee-focused exercises
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain
by Visual analog scale
knee function
by Anterior knee pain scale ( AKPS) ( Kujala )
Secondary outcomes
Muscle strength
By hand held dynamometer
Balance
By Biodex balance system
Sponsors and contacts
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