Effect of Different HPV Education Methods on Vaccination Intention in Young Women

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-24
SponsorEmel GÜÇLÜ CİHAN

About this trial

Detailed Description Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the leading causes of cervical cancer and can be prevented by vaccination. However, HPV vaccination rates among young women are low, largely due to insufficient knowledge and misconceptions about HPV and the vaccine. Therefore, an effective educational program may improve both knowledge and vaccination intention.

The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to examine the effect of delivering HPV education through different methods (asynchronous online education delivered via a pre-recorded video and face-to-face education) on HPV knowledge level and HPV vaccination intention among women aged 18-24 years.

The study will be conducted with women aged 18-24 years registered at Family Health Centers in the Afşin district of Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned into three groups: the video-based education group, the face-to-face education group, and the control group.

Data will be collected using the Participant Information Form, HPV Knowledge Scale, and HPV Vaccination Attitude and Intention Form. Measurements will be performed at three time points: before the education (pre-test), immediately after the education (post-test), and one month after the education (follow-up test). The video-based education group will receive the education via a pre-recorded online video, while the face-to-face group will receive the same content in person at the Family Health Center. No education will be provided to the control group; only measurements will be obtained.

Research Questions

Does HPV education delivered through different methods increase HPV knowledge levels among young women?

Does HPV education increase HPV vaccination intention compared with the control group?

Is face-to-face education more effective than video-based education in increasing vaccination intention?

Are the improvements in knowledge and vaccination intention sustained one month after the education?

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Video-Based HPV Education

    Behavioral

    A structured educational video providing information about HPV infection, transmission, prevention, and HPV vaccination.

  • Face-to-Face HPV Education

    Behavioral

    A structured face-to-face educational session conducted by the researcher covering HPV infection, transmission, prevention, and HPV vaccination.

  • Video-Based HPV Education

    Behavioral

    Participants will receive HPV and HPV vaccination education through a standardized educational video including information about HPV transmission, related diseases, prevention methods, and the benefits of vaccination.

  • Face-to-Face HPV Education

    Behavioral

    Participants will receive HPV and HPV vaccination education through a structured face-to-face session conducted by the researcher using standardized educational materials.

Treatment groups

117 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Control GroupNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: Video-Based Education GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Face-to-Face Education GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

HPV Knowledge and Vaccination Intention - Pre-Test

Young women who consent to participate in the study will complete the Participant Information Form and the HPV Knowledge and Vaccination Intention Scale before receiving any education. This stage aims to determine participants' baseline knowledge and intention to vaccinate.

Time frame
Before education

Secondary outcomes

1

HPV Knowledge and Vaccination Intention - Post-Education Test

Immediately after the intervention, the experimental groups will receive the designated educational methods (video-based education and face-to-face education), and the same scales will be re-administered. This measurement is intended to evaluate the short-term effect of the education. The control group will not receive any education at this stage, only the assessments will be conducted.

Time frame
Immediately after education
2

HPV Knowledge and Vaccination Intention - 1-Month Follow-Up Test

One month after the educational intervention, all groups will complete the same scales again to assess the persistence of changes in knowledge and vaccination intention. This measurement evaluates the sustained effect of the educational interventions.

Time frame
: 1 month after education

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Emel GÜÇLÜ CİHAN

Lead sponsor

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Sponsor institution

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Collaborator