About this trial
This study examines the effects of e-cigarette (EC) flavors among adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) receiving buprenorphine treatment who currently use e-cigarettes. Participants will smell and rate 11 EC flavors based on appeal, sensory characteristics, and likelihood of future use. Researchers will examine how different flavor profiles influence the appeal and reinforcing effects of ECs in this population. The goal is to identify EC flavors that may enhance the acceptability of ECs as a potential harm-reduction strategy among adults with OUD receiving buprenorphine treatment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults aged 21 years or older.
Current e-cigarette users who report e-cigarette use on ≥20 of the past 30 days.
Former daily cigarette smokers who currently smoke on ≤19 days per month and no more than 5 cigarettes per day.
Diagnosed with opioid use disorder (OUD).
Disqualifiers
None
Trial population
E-cigarette users with opioid use disorder receiving burpenorphine
Trial design
Other
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Sweet-cooling
DrugSweet-cooling EC flavor
Sweet non-cooling EC flavor
DrugSweet non-cooling flavor
Tobacco flavor EC
DrugTobacco flavor EC
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Perceived Sweetness
Perceived sweetness of each e-cigarette flavor will be assessed using a one-item VAS ranging from "Not sweet at all" to "Extremely sweet," with higher scores indicating greater perceived sweetness.
Perceived Coolness/Freshness
Perceived coolness/freshness of each e-cigarette flavor will be assessed using a one-item VAS ranging from "Not cool/fresh at all" to "Extremely cool/fresh," with higher scores indicating greater perceived coolness/freshness.
Perceived Flavor Strength
Perceived flavor strength will be assessed using a one-item VAS ranging from "Very weak" to "Very strong," with higher scores indicating greater perceived flavor strength.
Perceived Harshness/Irritation
Perceived harshness/irritation of each e-cigarette flavor will be assessed using a one-item VAS ranging from "Not harsh/irritating at all" to "Extremely harsh/irritating," with higher scores indicating greater perceived harshness/irritation.
Sponsors and contacts
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Prisma Health-Upstate
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator