Equecabtagene Autoleucel Injection (Eque-cel) for Relapsed/Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorTongji Hospital

About this trial

This is a single-center, open-label, exploratory clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Equecabtagene Autoleucel Injection (Eque-cel) in patients with Relapsed /refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age≥18 years old, male or female;

Subjects must be diagnosed with SLE according to the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) / American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria, or the 2012 Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) criteria; the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score ≥8, with a British Isles Lupus Assessment Group 2004 (BILAG-2004) activity score of A in ≥1 organ at screening, or a BILAG-2004 activity score of B in ≥2 organs.

Subjects with lupus nephritis (LN) must be diagnosed with active, biopsy-confirmed lupus nephritis of type III, IV, or V, or type III/IV combined with type V according to the 2018 International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) criteria; the SLEDAI-2000(SLEDAI-2K) score ≥8;

Regular treatment with glucocorticoids and at least two immunosuppressants,immunomodulators, antimalarials, or biologics for at least 3 months, but withpoorly-controlled symptoms or intolerance to treatment.

Disqualifiers

Disease involved the nervous system with a BILAG-2004 activity score of Class A.

History of solid organ transplantation.

History of autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

History of prior cell therapy or treatment of BCMA-targeted drug.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Equecabtagene Autoleucel Injection

    Drug

    dosage form: injection, dosage: 1.0×10\^6 CAR-T/kg, frequency: single dose.

Treatment groups

6 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: 1.0 x 10^6 CAR+ T cellsExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Response rate of SRI-4 at 6 months after Eque-cel infusion

SLE Responder Index (SRI)-4 is defined as follows with all criteria compared to Baseline: * ≥ 4-point reduction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score. * No worsening of the overall condition (\< 0.3 point increase in Physician's Global Assessment \[PhGA\]) . * No new British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) A or more than 1 new BILAG B disease activity scores.

Time frame
6 months post Eque-cel infusion.

Secondary outcomes

1

lupus low disease activity state (LLDAS) rate through 2 years after Eque-cel infusion

Proportions of subjects achieving LLDAS by timepoint;

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion
2

Definitions of Remission in SLE (DORIS) rate through 2 years after Eque-cel infusion

Proportions of subjects achieving remission according to the DORIS as assessed by SLEDAI-2K Scale,PhGA Scale and concomitant medication usage.

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion
3

Complete and Partial Renal Response(Lupus Nephritis Patients)through 2 years after Eque-cel infusion

Proportion of Participants Who Achieve Overall Complete and Partial Renal Response (CRR+PRR).

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion
4

Safety Endpoint -Adverse Events(AEs)

Type and incidence of AEs as Assessed by CTCAE 5.0 (except CRS and ICANS assessed according to the criteria of NCI-CTCAE v5.0).

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion

Other outcomes

1

Immunogenicity

Presence of human anti-CAR antibodies, and titer of confirmed positive antibody in peripheral blood.

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion
2

C-reactive protein (CRP)

Changes in the levels of CRP.

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion
3

Ferritin

Changes in the levels of Ferritin.

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion
4

Interleukin-6 (IL-6)

Changes in the levels of IL-6.

Time frame
up to 2 years from Eque-cel infusion

Sponsors and contacts

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Tongji Hospital

Lead sponsor

Nanjing IASO Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Collaborator