About this trial
The main goal of this clinical study is to see if consuming pecan nuts will result in improvements in overall body metabolism such as in blood lipids, markers of inflammation, blood pressure, cognitive performance and changes in bacteria living in the gut in adults 45 to 75 years of age.
Participants will take part in two 3-month intervention periods, separated by 4-6 weeks, in random order ( a total of approximately 7 months). During one intervention period, they will include pecan nuts in their diet each day, while during the other intervention period they will avoid pecans in their diet. There will be an initial screening visit to evaluate eligibility and four study visits to the clinic.
Participants will be asked to complete some questionnaires about their diet, physical and cognitive health, and provide blood and stool samples, and have their blood pressure measured.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
pecan nut
Other interventionDose - 2 ounces of pecan nuts, daily
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in vascular response at 3 months
Vascular response as measured by Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)
Secondary outcomes
Change in blood lipids over 3 months
Blood lipids as measured by clinical lipid panel, including total, LDL and HDL cholesterol, and Tiglycerides
Change in markers of inflammation at 3 months
Markers of inflammation as measured by Luminex cytokine panel IL-17
Change in gut microbiome profile at 3 months
Gut microbiome profile as measured by fecal 16S rRNA gene sequencing
Change in blood markers of intestinal permeability at 3 months.
Blood marker of intestinal permeability as measured by ELISA for LBP and LPS
Sponsors and contacts
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