About this trial
The study aims to evaluate the efficacy of liver transplantation in the context of non-resectable colorectal liver metastasis. The primary endpoint is the overall survival in this group of patients while the secondary endpoint is the disease-free survival.
Patients included in this protocol will be evaluated either for whole or partial liver transplantation from deceased or living donors.
Type of different transplantations proposed are as follows:
1. Whole liver graft or partial liver (split) from a deceased donor 2. Partial liver graft retrieved from a deceased donor and orthotopically implanted after having performed a left hepatectomy in the recipient. 3. Partial liver graft retrieved from a deceased donor and heterotopically implanted if total hepatectomy can not be performed. 4. Partial liver graft retrieved from a living donor and orthotopically implanted after having performed total hepatectomy. 5. Partial liver graft retrieved from a living donor and orthotopically implanted after having after having performed a left hepatectomy in the recipient. 6. Partial liver graft retrieved from a living donor and heterotopically implanted if total hepatectomy can not be performed.
In cases 2-3-5-6 total hepatectomy of native liver can be secondarily performed after having achieved a proper graft hypertrophy in order to avoid a small for size syndrome
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Primary tumor resected according to standard oncological practice, p≤T4a, R0 resection
Colorectal liver metastasis considered as non-resectable either up-front or after previous hepatic resections
No local recurrence of primary colon cancer confirmed by Positron Emission Tomography, Computed Tomography and colonoscopy
No extra-hepatic metastatic disease confirmed by Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography
Disqualifiers
Presence of other malignancies
Local recurrence of primary tumor
Extra-hepatic metastatic disease
Patients who did not receive any neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Liver Transplantation