Medical Treatment Versus Surgery in Stricturing Small Bowel Crohn's Disease

ConditionCrohn Disease
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorNantes University Hospital

About this trial

The objective of the SMART trial is to compare a combination therapy using azathioprine and subcutaneous infliximab versus ileocecal resection in patients with symptomatic small bowel Crohn's disease.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between 18 and 70 years

Male or female

Documented small bowel CD with intestinal stricture(s) identified on CT, MRI or endoscopy, AND responsible for obstructive symptoms

CREOLE score > 2

Disqualifiers

Adults under guardianship, safeguard justice or trusteeship

Pregnant or breastfeeding female

Acute bowel obstruction requiring urgent surgical intervention

Suspected or confirmed gastrointestinal perforation

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Azathioprine + infliximab

    Drug

    Combination therapy using 2-2.5 mg/kg oral azathioprine plus subcutaneous infliximab

  • Intestinal resection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Ileocolonic or small bowel resection

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Medical treatmentExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: SurgeryActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) - related quality of life

Mean total inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ - Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire ) score. The total score ranges from 32 to 224, the higher the score the better the quality of life.

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) -related quality of life

Mean total inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ - Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire ) score. The total score ranges from 32 to 224, the higher the score the better the quality of life.

Time frame
1, 3, 6, 9, 18 and 24 months
2

Endoscopic remission

Proportion of patients achieving endoscopic remission at month 6 (SES-CD \< 2 in case of medical treatment or Rutgeerts score \< i,2 in case of resection)

Time frame
6 months
3

Obstructive symptoms

Mean total score of CDOS (CROHN'S DISEASE OBSTRUCTIVE SCORE ) Scale frome 0 to 6. 0 is the best outcome.

Time frame
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months
4

Clinical activity

Mean total score of CDAI (CROHN'S DISEASE ACTIVITY INDEX ) Scale from 0 to 1100. 0 is the best outcome.

Time frame
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Nantes University Hospital

Lead sponsor

Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: