Molecular Genetic Mechanisms of Infantile Epilepsies and the Impact of Genetic Diagnosis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorBoston Children's Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this study is to discover new genetic causes of infantile epilepsies and evaluate the impact of these discoveries on infants with epilepsy and their families.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Seizure onset at less than 12 months of age

Enrollment within 6 weeks of seizure-related presentation

Patient at Boston Children's Hospital

Disqualifiers

Simple febrile seizures

Acute provoked seizures (e.g., due to sepsis, hemorrhage, electrolyte abnormality, cerebral infarction, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, non-accidental injury)

Genetic or acquired cause of epilepsy already identified, including brain magnetic resonance imaging findings consistent with a specific genetic etiology (e.g., tuberous sclerosis complex)

Deceased prior to enrollment

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Genomic Sequencing

    Genetic

    Genomic sequencing data will be comprehensively analyzed for pathogenic variants that explain the participants epilepsy.

Treatment groups

600 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Genomic SequencingExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Diagnostic Yield

The diagnostic yield of genomic sequencing will be calculated as the percentage of enrolled infants with epilepsy who receive a genetic diagnosis.

Time frame
Collected after return of genetic results approximately 2 weeks after infant is enrolled
2

Short-term clinical utility of genetic testing

The short-term clinical utility of genetic testing will be evaluated using the validated C-GUIDE measure. The C-GUIDE total score will be compared between infants with epilepsy who did vs did not receive a genetic diagnosis.

Time frame
Collected after return of genetic results approximately 2 weeks after infant is enrolled
3

Parent-perceived (personal) utility of genetic testing

The parent-perceived utility of genetic testing will be evaluated using the validated GENE-U measure. The GENE-U total score will be compared between infants with epilepsy who did vs did not receive a genetic diagnosis.

Time frame
Collected when infant is 2.5 years old

Secondary outcomes

1

Developmental progress

Developmental progress will be evaluated using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development Fourth Edition. The cognitive, language, and motor subscale scores will be compared between infants with epilepsy who did vs did not receive a genetic diagnosis.

Time frame
Collected when infant is 2.5 years old
2

Seizure frequency

The seizure frequency will be evaluated using the seizure frequency outcome measure developed by the American Academy of Neurology and dichotomized as decrease vs no decrease between the two timepoints. The percentage of infants with this outcome will be compared between infants with epilepsy who did vs did not receive a genetic diagnosis.

Time frame
Collected at return of genetic results approximately 2 weeks after infant is enrolled and when infant is 2.5 years old
3

Parental experiences with genetic testing

This outcome will be evaluated using a qualitative approach. Semi-structured interviews will be performed with a subset of parents using purposive sampling and will be analyzed using a grounded theory iterative approach.

Time frame
Collected when infant is 2.5 years old

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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