Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy for T4 dMMR Colon Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorPeking Union Medical College Hospital

About this trial

Due to dMMR colon cancer patients respond poorly to conventional chemotherapy, but immunotherapy can significantly improve the pCR in this group of patients, this study intends to explore whether neoadjuvant immunotherapy can improve the R0 resection rate with preservation of adjacent organs in T4 colon cancer patients with dMMR.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18-75 years;

ECOG score 0-2;

Adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology and dMMR confirmed by IHC or PCR;

Tumor located in cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon and sigmoid colon;

Disqualifiers

A history of other malignant tumors (other than cured basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, surgically treated localized prostate cancer, or surgically resected breast ductal carcinoma in situ) within the past 5 years;

Complicated with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, gastrointestinal bleeding and other patients requiring emergency surgery; pregnant or lactating women;

Patients with a history of severe mental illness, immune disease, hormone medication;

Patients contraindicated by immunotherapy or surgery;

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Camrelizumab

    Drug

    Camrelizumab 200mg for 3 cycles. Patients will undergo surgery 2-3 weeks after the last cycle of immunotherapy, type and extent of the surgery will be selected by the surgeon.

Treatment groups

18 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Neoadjuvant immunotherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

the rate of R0 resection

No tumor infiltration within 1 mm of the surgical margins

Time frame
Tumour specimen evaluated within 2 weeks after surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Pathological complete response (pCR)

Number of patients with pCR evaluated according to the Mandard tumour regression grading system

Time frame
Tumour specimen evaluated within 2 weeks after surgery.
2

diesease-free survival

No tumor regrowth or recurrence or metastasis found

Time frame
3 years
3

overall survival

Refers to the proportion of patients still alive at 5 years after surgery

Time frame
5 years
4

Safety and tolerability of Camrelizumab administered

Determined by the incidence and severity of treatment related adverse events according to CTCAE version 5.0

Time frame
Up to approximately 9 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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