Optimal Bowel Preparation in Geriatric Patients With a Instructional Animation Video Before Colonoscopy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age60+
SponsorMersin University

About this trial

Our study presents an innovative educational approach combining visual and auditory elements, targeting the specific needs of the geriatric population. Generally, before colonoscopy, participants are given a written instruction describing the standard bowel preparation with the use of laxatives and enemas. In our study, in addition to this written instruction, the investigators aimed to support the bowel preparation procedure with visual training by using an animated video. The use of animated video has the potential to present complex medical instructions in a simple and understandable format. This approach is especially designed for elderly participants who have limited literacy skills or have difficulty in following written instructions. In addition, it was aimed to reduce the anxiety of the participants before the colonoscopy procedure and to increase patient compliance.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

60 years of age or older

Indication for colonoscopy

Volunteering to participate in the study

Preparing for colonoscopy for the first time

Disqualifiers

Previous colonoscopy experience

History of previous small bowel and colon surgery

Diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease

Presence of toxic colon and/or megacolon

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Animated Educational Video

    Other intervention

    Both arms will receive standard care (written instructions), with the experimental arm receiving an additional animated video intervention.

  • Written Instructions

    Other intervention

    Standard written instructions for bowel preparation before colonoscopy

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Animation video groupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Written instructions only (Standard care) groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Quality of Bowel Preparation

The primary outcome measure of this study is the quality of bowel preparation, which will be assessed using the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS). This validated scale will be used to evaluate the cleanliness of each colonic segment during colonoscopy. The BBPS assigns a score of 0 to 3 for each of the three segments of the colon (right colon, transverse colon, and left colon), resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 9. Adequate bowel preparation will be defined as a total BBPS score ≥ 6 with all segment scores ≥ 2. The assessment will be performed by endoscopists who are blinded to the patient's group allocation to minimize bias. This standardized evaluation will provide an objective measure of the effectiveness of our video-based educational intervention compared to standard written instructions in achieving optimal bowel preparation in the geriatric population.

Time frame
During colonoscopy procedure

Secondary outcomes

1

colonoscopy completion rate

This will be documented by the endoscopist during the procedure and recorded as a binary outcome

Time frame
During colonoscopy procedure

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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