About this trial
To compare the 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT and adrenal vein sampling on the long-term outcomes of primary aldosteronism (PA) patients with adrenal nodule (≥1cm)
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
Combined with autonomous cortisol secretion, cortisol after 1mg dexamethasone suppression test (DST) ≥50 nmol/l.
PA patients who meet the by-passing AVS criteria [i.e., younger than 35 years old, spontaneous hypokalemia, adrenal CT indicated unilateral low-density adenoma (≥1cm), plasma aldosterone >300pg/ml]
Suspicion of familial hyperaldosteronism or Liddle syndrome. [i.e., age <20 years, hypertension and hypokalemia, or with family history]
Suspicion of pheochromocytoma or adrenal carcinoma.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT
Diagnostic testThe patients had a normal diet with no special preparation before 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging. The dosage of intravenously injected 68Ga-Pentixafor was calculated based on the patient's weight (1.85 MBq \[0.05mCi\]/kg). Local PET/CT scanning of the upper abdomen was performed on a hybrid PET/CT scanner at 10 minutes after the injection of the intravenous tracer, respectively.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The proportion of complete biochemical remission
Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.
Secondary outcomes
The proportion of complete clinical remission
Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.
In surgical population, the proportion of complete biochemical remission
Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.
In surgical population, the proportion of complete clinical remission
Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.
Daily defined doses (DDD) of antihypertensive agents
Prescribed daily dose (DDD) of antihypertensive drugs (including MRA) in each group after 6-12 months of follow-up.
Sponsors and contacts
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Qifu Li
Lead sponsor
Chongqing Medical University
Sponsor institution
The Affiliated Hospital Of Southwest Medical University
Collaborator
West China Hospital
Collaborator
Tongji Hospital
Collaborator
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Collaborator
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Collaborator
The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Collaborator
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Collaborator
Changzhi Medical College
Collaborator
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Collaborator