A Study of Exercise and Pharmacologic Intervention on Systemic Inflammation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65-80
SponsorIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

About this trial

This is a study assessing the feasibility of performing an anti-aging intervention which is a combination of an exercise regimen, spermidine supplementation, and either rapamycin or lamivudine.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients 65-80 years old

Current or former smokers

BMI 25-32

No cancer requiring active therapy within the last 2 years

Disqualifiers

Patients may not have cancer requiring active therapy within the last 2 years

Patients may not have autoimmune disease requiring disease modifying agents

Patients may not be receiving immune modifying biologic therapies

Patients may not have chronic kidney disease stage 3/4 or end stage renal disease

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • lamivudine

    Drug

    Lamivudine (Epivir) is a drug used typically to treat HIV and Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). It has not been studied when given in combination with spermidine.

  • rapamycin

    Drug

    Rapamycin (Rapamune, Sirolimus) is an FDA-approved drug and indicated for use as an immune modulator.

  • Exercise Regimen

    Behavioral

    All experimental groups will receive an exercise regimen combining high-intensity interval training (HIIT) (targeting aerobic fitness) and resistance training (targeting strength and skeletal muscle mass preservation). The HIIT exercise component will consist of 2 sessions per week totaling 20 minutes per session. The resistance training component will consist of 3 sessions per week totaling 40 minutes per session.

  • Spermidine

    Dietary supplement

    Spermidine is a polyamine that forms naturally in plants, animals, and microorganisms as a byproduct of protein breakdown. Participants will take an oral dosage of 2mg/day for 180 days.

Treatment groups

22 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Exercise and spermidine administered in conjunction with lamivudine (RTi)Experimental treatment 3 interventions
Group B: Exercise and spermidine administered in conjunction with rapamycin (mTORi)Experimental treatment 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number and Type of Grade 3/4 Adverse Events per CTCAE Version 5.0

Number and Type of Grade 3/4 Adverse Events per CTCAE Version 5.0. Toxicity will be assessed according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0. Any patient experiencing a Grade 3 or 4 adverse event must hold drug until toxicity returns to grade 0-1. The treating investigator may hold study drug for any duration if the patient is deemed to be experiencing a Grade 1-2 adverse event related to study drug.

Time frame
at 180 days
2

Number of participants with ability to complete >80% of specified pharmacological intervention

Feasibility of the trial is determined by participant documentation of taking at least 80% of the provided study drug on a regular basis, ability to complete \>80% of specified pharmacological intervention.

Time frame
at 180 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR)

Measure NLR from complete blood count.

Time frame
at 180 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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