Comparing Single Versus Repeat NMT on the Diversity of the Neonatal Nasal Microbiome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age0-60
SponsorJohns Hopkins University

About this trial

This study aims to determine whether a parent-to-child nasal microbiota transplant (NMT) can seed and engraft parental organisms into the neonatal microbiome and increase the neonatal microbiome diversity.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Neonate has anticipated NICU length of stay > 7 days

Neonate ≥25 weeks gestation

At least one parent/adult provider not colonized with S. aureus (as determined by baseline screening)

Neonate is not colonized with S. aureus on baseline screening

Disqualifiers

Neonate has had a prior clinical or surveillance culture grow S. aureus

Neonate is a ward of the State

Neonate with antenatal suspicion for immunodeficiency (e.g. sibling with known immunodeficiency, genetic syndrome with known associated immunodeficiency)

Neonate cannot have nasal swabs collected (due to anatomic or other clinical intervention, including nasal packing)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Nasal Microbiota Transplant (NMT)

    Biological/Vaccine

    nasal microbiota transplant

  • Placebo

    Biological/Vaccine

    Placebo sterile swab

Treatment groups

175 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Single NMTExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Repeat NMTExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Neonatal nasal microbiome diversity after intervention

This outcome will be determined by analysis of periodic surveillance swabs collected after intervention.

Time frame
Day 2, 4, 7, 10, 14 days post-intervention

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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