Multimodal Imaging Assessment of the Inflammatory Atheromatous Plaque

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorUniversity of Lausanne Hospitals

About this trial

The present study aims at assessing the ability of 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT for the detection of inflammatory atheromatous plaques in the carotid arteries, compared to 18F-FDG PET/CT, MRI and US and to determine the contribution of each imaging technique. Current gold standard for inflammation is histopathology.

Hypothesis : 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD might give a better initial evaluation of patients with atheromatous plaques in the carotid artery eligible for endarterectomy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

age <= 85 years

Karnofsky >= 80%

patient with indication ofr carotid endarterectomy

signed consent form

Disqualifiers

indication for surgery other than endarterectomy <14 days

contraindication to surgery

contraindication to MRI

contraindication to gadolinium injection (stage 4/5 kidney insufficiency, GFR<30ml/min/1.73m2)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD PET/CT

    Drug

    200 MBq 68 Ga-NODAGA-RGD will be administered i.v. and images centred on the carotid area acquired

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: 68Ga-NODAGA-RGD radiotracerExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Comparison of each method of imaging for the detection of inflammatory atheromatous plaques

The potential of each of the methods of imaging for the detection of inflammatory atheromatous plaques will be compared. For that purpose, the capacity of every criterion of primary assessment to determine the presence of an unstable plaque will be studied compared with the histopathological sample.

Time frame
Within1 month of endarterectomy

Secondary outcomes

1

Comparison of AUC of the imaging methods

A comparison of the AUC will be realized to determine the superiority of a method compared with the other one, by a non parametric test comparing AUC , ROC curves respectively.

Time frame
Within1 month of endarterectomy
2

Analysis of histopathological sample of endarterectomy

The histopathological analysis will be the degree of local inflammation estimated by the macrophagic infiltration as well as the degree of neovascularization.

Time frame
Within1 month of endarterectomy

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Lausanne Hospitals

Lead sponsor

Swiss Heart Foundation

Collaborator