Polypill for Prevention of Cardiomyopathy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-100
SponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

About this trial

This study will investigate the utility of a polypill-based strategy for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and high risk of heart failure (HF), as assessed via the WATCH-DM risk score. Polypill therapy will consist of empagliflozin 12.5 mg, losartan 25, 50 or 100 mg, and finerenone 10 mg daily. The study duration is 6 months, and participants will be randomized to either polypill therapy or simultaneous prescription of the individual drugs. The primary outcome is change in peak VO2 and adherence to usual care. The investigators hypothesize that the use of a polypill is feasible and improves medication adherence and peak VO2 as compared to those receiving usual care.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Patients with Type 2 DM

History of chronic kidney disease, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 25 to 90 per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area (stage 2 to 4 CKD) with a urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (with albumin measured in milligrams and creatinine measured in grams) of less than 5000

With either a: High risk of HF as defined by High Watch-DM score (≥11) or Elevated natriuretic peptides or Diastolic dysfunction or left ventricular hypertrophy on echocardiography

Disqualifiers

eGFR < 25

Congestive heart failure

Hyperkalemia > 5.0

Contraindication to any component of polypill

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Polypill
  • Combined prescription of the individual medications

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups