Alcohol Use Disorder and Cannabidiol

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2, Phase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age21+
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Denver

About this trial

This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study designed to assess the efficacy of full spectrum CBD and broad spectrum CBD, compared to a placebo control (PC), to reduce drinking in participants with alcohol use disorder. If eligible for the study, subjects will be randomized to receive one of the conditions for 12 weeks.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Must be ≥21 years old.

Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-V) criteria for current Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) of at least moderate severity (i.e., 4 or more DSM-V symptoms).

Expresses desire to reduce or quit drinking.

If male, reports drinking, on average, at least 15 standard alcoholic drinks per week prior to screening; if female, reports drinking, on average, at least 10 standard drinks per week prior to screening, or if a male respondent reports consuming 5 or more alcoholic drinks on at least one drinking day per week on average (4 or more if female).

Disqualifiers

Self-reported DSM-V diagnosis of any other substance use disorder.

Self-report illicit/recreational use of cocaine, methamphetamines, amphetamines, MDMA, opioids, or benzodiazepines in the last 30 days.

Uses CBD products for medical reasons.

Self-reports or indicates having a serious DSM-V psychiatric disorder, including panic disorder, obsessive/compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar affective disorder, schizophrenia, cluster B personality disorders (borderline, antisocial, histrionic, narcissistic), eating disorders, or any other psychotic mental disorder.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cannabidiol

    Drug

    The current study will directly test the hypothesis that a moderate dose of CBD leads to a reduction in alcohol consumption, alcohol craving, peripheral markers of inflammation, and anxiety.

  • Placebo

    Drug

    Placebo arm.

Treatment groups

180 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Full-Spectrum CannabidiolActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Broad-Spectrum CannabidiolActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Drinks per Drinking Day

The Time Line Follow Back is a calendar-assisted measure that can be used to assess alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other substance use. The investigators will use this measure to create the Drinks per Drinking Day variable.

Time frame
0-12 weeks
2

Change in Alcohol Use Disorder

The AUDIT consists of ten questions that cover such domains as alcohol consumption, drinking behavior, adverse psychological reactions, and alcohol-related problems.

Time frame
0-12 weeks
3

Change in Alcohol Craving

The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS) will be used to assess changes in alcohol craving.

Time frame
0-12 Weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in Cue-reactivity

Cue-elicited urge to drink will be assessed using the cue-reactivity assessment, per protocol (Hutchison, 2006).

Time frame
0-12 weeks
2

Change in Anxiety

The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale is a 21-item self-report instrument for measuring the three related negative emotional states of depression, anxiety, and tension/stress. Participants rate their anxiety on a scale from 1 (Did not apply to me at all) to 4 (Applied to me very much/most of the time), with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

Time frame
0-12 weeks
3

Change in Pain Levels

The PROMIS Numeric Rating Scale v1.0 - Pain Intensity - 1a consists of a single item rating pain on average over the past 7 days from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain you can think of). Participants are also asked to rate the impact of their pain in the last 7 days. The PROMIS Short Form v1.1 - Pain Interference - 6b rates pain on a scale from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much), as it refers to the degree to which pain limits or interferes with subjects' physical, mental, and social activities.

Time frame
0-12 weeks
4

Change in Sleep Disturbance

The PROMIS Short Form v.1.0 - Sleep Disturbance - 4a will be used to measure self-reported perceptions of sleep quality, depth, and restoration within the past seven days. This includes perceived difficulties falling asleep and staying asleep, as well as sleep satisfaction.

Time frame
0-12 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Collaborator