BLOCK-SAH - PPF-Block for Post-SAH Headache

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorUniversity of Florida

About this trial

BLOCK-SAH is a phase II, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial with a sequential parallel comparison design (SPCD) of bilateral pterygopalatine fossa (PPF) injections with 20mg ropivacaine + 4mg dexamethasone (active, PPF-block) compared to saline (placebo) for headache in survivors of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), while monitoring intracranial arterial mean flow velocities with transcranial Doppler (TCD) peri-intervention (intervention = PPF-injections: active or placebo)

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Provision of signed and dated ICF by participant or a legally authorized representative (LAR)

Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study

Male or female, aged ≥18 and ≤ 85 years

Admitted with a primary diagnosis of spontaneous, non-traumatic, SAH within 72 hours of ictus hemorrhage

Disqualifiers

Pre-existing neurologic, psychiatric, or other condition that would confound neurologic assessment or would make difficult/impossible to accurately assess neurologic and/or functional outcome

Pre-existing diffuse flow-limiting narrowing of arteries in the Circle of Willis, regardless of etiology (e.g., atherosclerosis, vasculitis, Moya-Moya syndrome)

Prior use of opioid or barbiturate analgesics for at least two-thirds of the days in previous month, regardless of indication

Diagnosis of substance use disorder in the previous year

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Pterygopalatine Fossa Nerve Block with Ropivacaine and Dexamethasone
  • Placebo Pteryogpalatine Fossa Injection

Treatment groups

195 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Florida

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Collaborator

New York University

Collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborator