Electrochemotherapy for Recurrent Vulvar Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana

About this trial

This phase I/II interventional study evaluates the effectiveness and safety of electrochemotherapy (ECT) as neoadjuvant treatment for local recurrence of vulvar cancer. Electrochemotherapy combines intravenous administration of bleomycin with delivery of electric pulses to the tumor area, increasing drug uptake into cancer cells. The main goal is to assess tumor response and reduce the need for mutilating surgical procedures, thereby improving quality of life in women with recurrent vulvar cancer. Participants will be followed prospectively and treatment outcomes will be evaluated using RECIST criteria and adverse events using CTCAE v5.0.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Local recurrence of vulvar cancer

Age ≥ 18 years

Expected life expectancy > 3 months

Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70 or WHO performance status ≤ 2

Disqualifiers

Life-threatening infection and/or severe cardiac, hepatic, or other systemic disease

Significantly reduced lung function requiring DLCO testing (patients with abnormal DLCO are excluded)

Age < 18 years

Major coagulation disorders not responding to standard therapy

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Electrochemotherapy (ECT)

Treatment groups

13 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group