About this trial
This will be a single center, prospective, open-label, randomized, controlled trial comparing Envarsus XR® to twice-daily tacrolimus. The targeted population will be patients with end stage renal disease listed for primary solitary kidney transplant. Transplant Surgery is not part of the study.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Fluent in English able to understand and provide informed consent.
End stage renal disease listed for primary solitary kidney transplant.
Willing to participate in the study and comply with study requirements as evidenced by signed IRB-approved informed consent.
Female who are of childbearing potential will be asked to use 2 different medically acceptable methods of contraception for the duration of the study and at least 1 year post-infusion.
Disqualifiers
Previously undergone organ, tissue or cell transplant
Allergic to Tacrolimus or MMF (Cellcept)
Chronic use of blood thinners
Previous chronic use of glucocorticoids or other immunosuppression, or biologic immunomodulators (prescribed for the treatment of serious inflammatory disorders)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Tacrolimus
Drug0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day orally divided into two doses every 12 hours orally
Envarsus XR
Drug0.07-0.14 mg/kg/day every morning orally
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
1. Change in the percentage of donor specific antibodies
We will check these donor specific antibodies to: HLA-A, -B and -C; or HLA-DR, -DQ and -DP. We will quantify the expression of these markers by Flow Cytometry analysis and reported as mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) units.
Changes in the percentage of blood immunologic markers
We will monitor the lymphocyte profile in blood in response to these 2 different treatments. The lymphocyte profile test will be performed by multi-parametric flow cytometry analysis with a panel of specific flourochrome-conjugated antibodies to selectively determine the following sub-populations: 1. Circulating T cells: CD4/CD8 rates and determine the following CD4 subpopulations: effector TH1, TH2, TH9, Tfh, and regulatory/suppressor T cells. 2. Circulating B cells (number and percentage of naïve, activated, memory and plasma B cells. 3. Circulating NK cells (mature and immature)
Secondary outcomes
Changes in creatinine clearance
Baseline creatinine will be considered the creatinine plasma levels several days after transplantation once the kidney function is stabilized.
Other outcomes
Changes in GFR
We will use the MDRD GFR equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate based on baseline creatinine and patient characteristics (age, gender and race)
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Roberto Gedaly
Lead sponsor
University of Kentucky
Sponsor institution
Veloxis Pharmaceuticals
Collaborator