NeoTAILOR: ABiomarker-directed Approach to Guide Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Stage II/III ER-positive, HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorWashington University School of Medicine

About this trial

This study aims to utilize a novel biomarker-driven approach to guide neoadjuvant treatment selection. It is the hypothesis that this will improve clinical response for postmenopausal women with clinical stage II/III ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer and identify those who may not require neoadjuvant chemotherapy, with a primary focus on outcomes in Black patients.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Histologically or cytologically confirmed newly diagnosed clinical stage II or III (by AJCC 8th edition - at least T2, any N, M0 or if N1+ then any T) ER-positive (ER > 10%), any PR, and HER2-negative breast cancer with complete surgical excision of the breast cancer after neoadjuvant therapy as the treatment goal.

HER2 negative must be assessed by FISH or IHC staining 0 or 1+ according to ASCO/CAP guidelines.

≥2 cm in one dimension by clinical or radiographic examination (WHO criteria), if clinically axillary lymph node negative OR

Measureable (≥10 mm) by modified RECIST v1.1 for breast MRI (see Section 9.0), if histologically confirmed resectable locoregional nodal involvement.

Disqualifiers

Inflammatory breast cancer (cT4d disease as per AJCC 8th edition).

Locally recurrent or metastatic disease (cM1 disease as per AJCC 8th edition).

Bilateral breast cancer.

Prior systemic therapy for the indexed breast cancer.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • VENTANA MIB-1 Ki67 assay
  • Oncotype DX® Recurrence Score
  • PAM50-based Prosigna breast cancer gene signature assay
  • Anastrozole
  • Combination anthracycline and/or taxane based treatment

Treatment groups

81 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Washington University School of Medicine

Lead sponsor

Swim Across America

Collaborator

The Foundation for Barnes-Jewish Hospital

Collaborator