About this trial
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AZD5148 for prevention of recurrence of Clostridioides difficile infection in Individuals 18 years of age and above.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Positive local C. difficile toxin test (eg, immune assay or CCNA) on an unformed stool sample collected during this episode, and
Receipt of standard of care antibacterial drug therapy for C. difficile infection (fidaxomicin, vancomycin or metronidazole) for this episode, with planned duration of at least 10 and at most 25 days at time of IMP administration.
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
AZD5148
DrugParticipants will receive a single dose A of AZD5148 administered via either intramuscular injection or intravenous push.
Placebo
Other interventionParticipants will receive a single dose of placebo (0.9% (w/v) sodium chloride for injection) administered via either intramuscular injection or intravenous push.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
First occurrence of recurrence of C difficile infection
rCDI is a recurrence of C difficile infection (CDI) occurring after initial clinical cure of the qualifying CDI. CDI is defined as a history of diarrhea (\>=3 unformed stools, ie, type 6 or 7 stool on Bristol Stool Scale in \<=24 hours for 2 consecutive calendar days) accompanied by a positive stool test for C difficile toxin.
Secondary outcomes
Sustained clinical cure
Sustained clinical cure is defined as achieving initial clinical cure (ICC) of the qualifying CDI and not having an rCDI event through Day 91. ICC is defined as clinical cure for the qualifying CDI episode with a duration of a minimum of 10 days and a maximum of 25 days of standard of care antibacterial drug therapy for CDI.
Duration of recurrent C difficile infection
Duration of the first occurrence of confirmed rCDI is calculated from the first day of diarrhea meeting the clinical symptom criteria until the date of clinical cure. Clinical cure is defined as \<=2 unformed stools (ie, type 6 or 7 stool on Bristol Stool Scale) in 24 hours for 2 consecutive calendar days after the end of antibacterial drug treatment for the CDI episode.
First occurrence of severe recurrent C difficile infection
Severe rCDI is defined as an rCDI event characterized by either: peripheral blood leukocytosis with leukocyte count \>15,000 cells/uL or serum creatinine level \>1.5 mg/dL.
First occurrence of fulminant recurrent C difficile infection
Fulminant rCDI is defined as a severe rCDI event with hypotension or shock, toxic megacolon, or ileus.
Sponsors and contacts
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