SAFety and Efficacy of Human Anti-thymocyte ImmunoGlobUlin SAB-142 ARresting Progression of Type 1 Diabetes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age5-40
SponsorSAb Biotherapeutics, Inc.

About this trial

This is a Phase 2b, investigator- and participant-blinded, placebo-controlled, parallel-arm study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of SAB 142 in patients with Stage 3 New Onset of Type 1 Diabetes (NOT1D).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participant and/or appropriate legal guardian must have given written informed consent and/or assent according to local, regional and/or country specific guidance before any study-related activities are carried out and must be able to understand the full nature and purpose of the trial, including possible risks and adverse effects.

Males and females 15-40 years old at the time of randomisation in Part A. Males and females 5-40 years old*, inclusive, at the time of randomisation in Part B.

Weight ≥16.0 kg at time of randomisation.

Participant has received a diagnosis of T1D according to American Diabetes Association criteria within 100 days of randomization. For participants who were initially misdiagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, time from misdiagnosis with Type 2 diabetes to randomization is 100 days. Note: The date of diagnosis is defined as the date of the first insulin dose or any other glucose lowering medication. An extension of no more than 14 days is permitted if a participant has planned and/or is required to receive a vaccination within 30 days prior to randomisation or is completing the 10 day CGM period.

Disqualifiers

Participant has known allergy, hypersensitivity or moderate to severe allergic reaction including anaphylaxis to natural or recombinant antibodies, biologic treatments, passive vaccines, pork, or any other component of the study drug formulation (including biologic medications).

Participant has a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the protocol-required concomitant medications.

Participant has been an active participant in a therapeutic drug, invasive medical device, or vaccine clinical trial within 12 weeks before Screening Visit (SV)2.

Participant has received teplizumab or any investigational immunomodulatory anti-CD3 treatment within any timeframe prior to screening.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • High Dose SAB-142

    Drug

    High Dose SAB-142

  • Low Dose SAB-142

    Drug

    Low Dose SAB-142

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Placebo

Treatment groups

159 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: High Dose SAB-142Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Low Dose SAB-142Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Part A: Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), adverse events of special interest (AESIs), and serious adverse events (SAEs)

Time frame
From dose administration through Week 4
2

Part B: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of C-peptide after a 2 hour mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT)

This is a measure of endogenous insulin production and β cell function (change from baseline in C-peptide ln \[AUC+1\] at 12 months)

Time frame
From dose administration up to Month 12

Secondary outcomes

1

Part B: Time in tight range (TITR)

Expressed as a daily average of the percentage of time in a 24hour day a participant's glucose is \>70 but ≤140 mg/dL (\>3.9 to ≤7.8 mmol/L), assessed using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)

Time frame
At baseline, Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
2

Part B: Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels

Expressed in % and mmol/mol

Time frame
At baseline, Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
3

Part B: Time in range (TIR)

Expressed as a daily average of the percentage of time in a 24-hour day a participant's CGM reading is \>70 but ≤180 mg/dL (\>3.9 to ≤10.0 mmol/L), assessed by CGM

Time frame
At baseline, Months 3, 6, 9 and 12
4

Part B: Time above range, assessed by CGM

Time frame
At baseline, Months 3, 6, 9 and 12

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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