Thymosin Alpha 1 Combined With Anti-PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody in Elderly Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age60+
SponsorSun Yat-sen University

About this trial

Primary Objective:

To evaluate the effectiveness of Thymosin Alpha-1 combined with PD-1 monoclonal antibody in elderly patients with advanced melanoma .

Secondary Objective:

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of adenpeptide-α1 combined with PD-1 antibody in elderly patients with advanced melanoma .

Study Design:Open-label, single-arm, non-controlled clinical trial.

Primary Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥60 years old; 2. Pathologically confirmed as inoperable or metastatic melanoma; 3. one or more lesions evaluable by RECIST1.1 standards. 4. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scoring system in the United States scores from 0-2;

Main exclusion criteria:

1. Received treatment with a regimen containing PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 antibodies within the past 6 months; 2. Received thymosin class drug treatment within 3 months before signing the informed consent. 3. Symptomatic, untreated central nervous system metastases. Treatment: Thymosin Alpha 1 1.6mg, sc,QD,d1-7;1.6mg, sc, three times per week, d8-21. Each 21 days is considered one cycle, for a total of 12 weeks.

Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody (Toripalimab) 240mg per dose,ivdrip,Q3W,4 cycles.

Primary study endpoints:

Objective Response Rate (ORR: CR+PR)

Secondary study endpoints:

Progression-Free Survival (PFS), Duration of Response (DOR), Overall Survival (OS) Adverse Events (AEs)

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Aged 60 years or older;

Diagnosis of malignant melanoma confirmed by pathological histology or cytology examination.

According to the 8th edition of AJCC staging, patients with unresectable stage III or IV melanoma;

One or more lesions evaluable by RECIST1.1 standards.

Disqualifiers

Received treatment involving PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 antibody regimen within the past 6 months;

Patients who have received treatment with thymosin, thymopentin, or thymosin a-1d within 3 months prior to enrollment.

Presence of symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. For subjects with previously treated CNS metastases, if the subject's condition is stable (no evidence of radiographic progression for at least weeks prior to the first administration of the study intervention, and all neurological symptoms have returned to baseline), repeat radiographic examination confirms no evidence of new brain metastases or enlargement of existing brain metastases, and no need for steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to the first administration of the study intervention, they may participate in the study.

Patients with active systemic autoimmune diseases requiring systemic treatment (i.e., using immunomodulators, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants). Replacement therapies (such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiological corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) are not considered systemic treatment.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Thymosin Alpha 1 and Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody

Treatment groups

55 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators