About this trial
This is a single-center, randomized, open-label, non-inferiority trial comparing two fixed daily doses of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): 150 IU versus 225 IU in women with predicted normal ovarian response undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist protocol. The primary objective is to determine whether the 150 IU dose is noninferior to the 225 IU dose regarding the cumulative live birth rate per initiated cycle. Secondary objectives include comparing oocyte yield, incidence of OHSS, treatment costs, and patient-reported outcomes.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Body Mass Index (BMI) 18-30 kg/m².
Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) 1.2-3.5 ng/mL (measured within 12 months), AND Antral Follicle Count (AFC) 8-20 (both ovaries combined, measured on day 2-5 of the cycle).
First or second IVF/ICSI cycle.
Planned GnRH antagonist protocol.
Disqualifiers
Predicted poor or high ovarian response (AMH <1.2 or >3.5 ng/mL; AFC <8 or >20).
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) according to Rotterdam criteria.
Severe endometriosis (Stage III-IV per ASRM).
Severe uterine abnormalities affecting implantation.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
DrugDaily subcutaneous injection of 150 IU FSH
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
DrugDaily subcutaneous injection of 225 IU FSH
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Cumulative Live Birth Rate per Initiated Cycle
The delivery of at least one live-born infant at ≥24 weeks of gestation resulting from the first fresh embryo transfer or any subsequent frozen embryo transfer from a single stimulation cycle.
Secondary outcomes
Number of Oocytes Retrieved
Total number of oocytes retrieved at oocyte pick-up.
Incidence of Moderate/Severe OHSS
Proportion of participants developing moderate or severe OHSS according to Golan classification.
Total FSH Consumption
Total amount of FSH (in IU) used during the stimulation cycle.
Clinical Pregnancy Rate
Presence of a gestational sac with fetal heartbeat on ultrasound at 7 weeks of gestation.
Sponsors and contacts
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