About this trial
ONO-4059-10:Multicenter, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, Phase 3 study in patients with steroid-resistant pemphigus
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with a diagnosis of pemphigus
Patients with a re-increase in the pemphigus disease area index (PDAI) score before oral corticosteroid tapering to 10mg/day of prednisolone (PSL) equivalent
Disqualifiers
Patients with an active infection
Patients with malignancy
Patients with past history of serious allergy or anaphylaxis
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
ONO-4059
DrugTirabrutinib is a Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor. Tirabrutinib will be administered orally at a dose of 80 mg once daily after a meal (breakfast, lunch, or dinner).
ONO-4059 placebo
DrugPlacebo will be administered orally once daily after a meal (breakfast, lunch, or dinner).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The proportion of patients with a Complete response (CR) or Partial response (PR) at 52 weeks, and maintaining complete/partial remission at 52 weeks from initial remission achievement.
CR: Absence of pemphigus-related blisters or new erythema that lasts for 8 weeks during treatment with ONO-4059 plus an oral corticosteroid (≤10 mg/day prednisolone-equivalent) or minimal adjunctive therapy. PR: Occurrence of only a transient lesion that resolves within 1 week without an increased dose of an oral corticosteroids, without treatment, or with a topical corticosteroid, etc., during treatment with ONO-4059 plus an oral corticosteroid (≤10 mg/day prednisolone-equivalent) or minimal adjunctive therapy for 8 weeks.
Secondary outcomes
Remission rate
remission rate \[proportion of subjects who achieve complete or partial remission\], complete remission rate, partial remission rate
Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) score
Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI). PDAI activity score cutoffs were defined as 0 to 8 for mild, 9 to 24 for moderate, and 25 or higher for severe disease.
Efficacy 1 rate (proportion of subjects for whom the definition of efficacy 1 is applicable)
Definition of efficacy 1: Decreases in PDAI score and oral corticosteroid dose from baseline
Efficacy 2 rate (proportion of subjects for whom the definition of efficacy 2 is applicable)
Definition of efficacy 2: PDAI score is 0 and oral corticosteroid dose \<= 10 mg/day
Sponsors and contacts
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