The Preventing Functional Decline in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients (PREV_FUNC) Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age75+
SponsorKarolinska Institutet

About this trial

This study aims to examine 1) if multicomponent exercise interventions (including both mobility and strengthening exercises) have effects on physical function compared to usual care in older adults, and 2) if a comprehensive multicomponent exercise program is more effective than a simple multicomponent exercise program including only walking and rising from a chair.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

ability to stand up from a sitting position independently or with minimal personal help

ability to communicate and collaborate with the research staff

Disqualifiers

people who are not able to follow instructions

people who by the responsible physician are assessed as not eligible to participate due to terminal illness or any major medical condition that contraindicates exercise

those living in nursing home

those previously included in the study

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Intervention 1 (simple exercise program)

    Other intervention

    Up to four sessions per day (total duration 20-30 minutes/day). Performed at the hospital on all weekdays from baseline until hospital discharge (around 1 week). At discharge, the participants will be encouraged to continue with the exercise program at home.

  • Intervention 2 (comprehensive exercise program)

    Other intervention

    Two daily sessions (morning and afternoon) of 20 minutes' duration each. Performed at the hospital on all weekdays from baseline until hospital discharge (around 1 week).

Treatment groups

320 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Intervention 1 (simple exercise program)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Intervention 2 (comprehensive exercise program)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Control groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Physical function

Short Physical Performance Battery (Possible score: 0-12), a higher score represents a better physical function)

Time frame
Change from baseline (hospital admission) to completion of the hospital-based exercises (at discharge around 1 week after baseline)
2

Physical function

Short Physical Performance Battery (Possible score: 0-12), a higher score represents a better physical function)

Time frame
Change from baseline (hospital admission) to 3 months after discharge

Secondary outcomes

1

Activities of daily living

Barthel Index (Possible score: 0-100, a higher score represents a better functional ability)

Time frame
Change from baseline (hospital admission) to completion of the hospital-based exercises (at discharge around 1 week after baseline)
2

Activities of daily living

Barthel Index (Possible score: 0-100, a higher score represents a better functional ability)

Time frame
Change from baseline (hospital admission) to 3 months after discharge
3

Health related quality of life

EuroQol-5 Dimension

Time frame
Change from baseline (hospital admission) to completion of the hospital-based exercises (at discharge around 1 week after baseline)
4

Health related quality of life

EuroQol-5 Dimension

Time frame
Change from baseline (hospital admission) to 3 months after discharge

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Karolinska Institutet

Lead sponsor

Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research

Collaborator

Center for Innovative Medicine

Collaborator

Konung Gustaf V:s och Drottning Victorias Frimurarestiftelse

Collaborator