Vaccine Responses in Patients With B Cell Malignancies

ConditionLymphoma
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-90
SponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

About this trial

Background:

People with B cell malignancies (blood cancers) often cannot mount a full immune response to infections or certain vaccines. Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis), which are used to treat blood cancers, may also negatively affect a person s response to certain vaccines. Researchers want to learn more about vaccine responses in people with certain types of blood cancers. The findings may help develop better vaccine strategies for people with these cancers.

Objective:

To learn how well vaccines work in people who have certain types of blood cancers.

Eligibility:

Adults aged 18 years or older who have chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, or certain non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

Design:

Participants will get one or more vaccines for illnesses such as COVID-19, hepatitis B, and shingles. They can choose which vaccines they receive. They will give a blood sample before they get each vaccine. Some vaccines require a second dose 3-6 weeks later. Participants may give an optional blood sample with the second vaccine dose. About 4 weeks after they finish each vaccine series, they will give another blood sample. They will have 2-3 study visits per vaccine.

Participants may receive a booster dose for some vaccines. The booster dose is optional. They will give another blood sample with the booster dose.

Participants will have pregnancy tests, if needed.

Participants with CLL who receive BTKis may be asked to pause treatment for up to 7 weeks.

Participants may give follow-up blood samples up to 2 times a year for 5 years. These blood samples are optional.

Participation will last for up to 5 years after each vaccine series is received.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of CLL, FL, MCL, MZL, NHL NOS or WM

If prior exposure to Hepatitis-B vaccination, must have documentation of negative serologic response

Age >= 18 years

Able to comprehend the investigational nature of the protocol and provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Female patients who are currently pregnant

History of severe allergic reaction to vaccines

Concomitant inherited immunodeficiency

Any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction that, in the investigator s opinion, could compromise the subject s safety or put the study outcomes at undue risk.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Fluzone

    Biological/Vaccine

    Annual Influenza Vaccine

  • Shingrix

    Biological/Vaccine

    Recombinant, adjuvanted Zoster Vaccine (RZV)

  • Flucelvax

    Biological/Vaccine

    Annual Influenza Vaccine

  • Afluria

    Biological/Vaccine

    Annual Influenza Vaccine

  • PREVNAR 13

    Biological/Vaccine

    Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV13)

  • Heplisav -B

    Biological/Vaccine

    Recombinant, adjuvanted Hepatitis (HepB-CpG)

  • Pfizer-COVID-19 Vaccine

    Biological/Vaccine

    COVID-19 Vaccine

  • FluLaval

    Biological/Vaccine

    Annual Influenza Vaccine

  • Fluarix

    Biological/Vaccine

    Annual Influenza Vaccine

  • PNEUMOVAX 23

    Biological/Vaccine

    Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (PPSV23)

  • PREVNAR 20

    Drug

    Pneumococcal 20-Valent Conjugate Vaccine (PCV20)

  • AREXVY, ABRYSVO

    Drug

    Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine

Treatment groups

350 Participants
are divided into 9 treatment groups

9

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Group A: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Not Receiving Active TreatmentExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group B: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treatment Break for BTKiExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group C: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treatment NaiveExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group D: Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treatment with BTKiExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group E: Follicular LymphomaExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group F: Follicular Lymphoma Treatment NaiveExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group G: Other Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and Waldenstrom MacroglobulinemiaExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group H: Other Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia - Treatment with Targeted TherapiesExperimental treatment 12 interventions
Group I: Participants diagnosed with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)Experimental treatment 12 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Serologic response against each administered vaccine following completion of the vaccine series in each study arm

vaccine titer

Time frame
4 weeks after completing vaccine series

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.