Varenicline for Smoking Reduction in Veterans Not Ready To Quit

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age21+
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development

About this trial

In order to reduce the prevalence of cigarette smoking among Veterans, it is vital that healthcare providers offer effective tobacco treatment to all Veterans who smoke, including those not ready to make a quit attempt. Smoking treatments currently available to Veterans who are not ready to quit are only weakly effective. This project will generate new knowledge about the effectiveness of a promising varenicline-based intervention designed to increase quit attempts and long-term abstinence in Veterans who are initially not ready to quit. This project has great potential to engage Veterans not ready to quit smoking in treatment that increases quit attempts and quitting success, thereby reducing morbidity and mortality caused by smoking in Veterans.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Report smoking an average of 5 or more cigarettes daily for the previous 6 months

Not ready to set a quit date in the next 30 days but willing to cut down on their smoking

Able to read, write, and speak English

Be medically eligible to use study medications (NRT or varenicline)

Disqualifiers

Unable to give informed, voluntary consent to participate

Current use of any pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation

Use of non-cigarette tobacco products as primary form of tobacco use

Incarceration

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Motivation-Phase Varenicline
  • Motivation-Phase Nicotine Mini-Lozenge
  • Cessation-Phase Combination Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)
  • Cessation-Phase Varenicline
  • Motivation-Phase Counseling
  • Cessation-Phase Counseling

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups