About this trial
HIV testing and service uptake are infrequent among people who use drugs (PWUD) in the United States. In partnership with a community-based syringe service program (SSP), this project will develop the SSP-based "Prevention Ambassadors" (PA) intervention to promote HIV testing and service uptake among PWUD via the secondary distribution (i.e., peer delivery) of HIV self-testing (HIVST) kits with local HIV service information and referrals to HIV service navigation in the social networks of SSP clients (i.e., PWUD). The PA intervention will then be piloted to assess its preliminary effects, acceptability, and feasibility among PWUD in the Ending the HIV Epidemic priority jurisdiction of Riverside County, California.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Being greater than or equal to 18 years old
Reporting drug use (past month)
Having other people who use drugs (PWUD) in one's social network
Being willing to talk about HIV testing and services with at least 2 PWUD in their networks and attempt to refer them to the study
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Prevention Ambassadors
BehavioralDelivery of prevention supplies and information on local services plus training to build the capacity of PWUD to distribute HIV self-testing (HIVST) kits with information and referrals to other PWUD in their social networks to promote HIV testing and HIV service engagement among PWUD.
SSP Standard of Care
BehavioralDelivery of prevention supplies and information on local services.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
HIV testing (past 3 months)
Self-reported via survey and abstracted from medical record
Linkage to PrEP/HIV care (past 3 months)
Self-reported via survey and abstracted from medical record
PrEP/ART uptake (past 3 months)
Self-reported via survey and abstracted from medical record
Secondary outcomes
PA Acceptability (Peer-Recruit Participants)
Self-reported via survey
PA Acceptability (Index Participants)
Self-reported via survey
PA Feasibility (Peer-Recruit Participants)
Self-reported via survey
PA Feasibility (Index Participants)
Self-reported via survey
Sponsors and contacts
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San Diego State University
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Collaborator
University of California, Riverside
Collaborator
Dap Health
Collaborator
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator