Prevention of Lifestyle-related Disorders Based on Functional Examinations

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age39-40
SponsorLena Bornhoft

About this trial

The goal of this randomised controlled trial is to examine the effects of functional examinations and feedback/support on healthy 40-year-olds. The main questions it aims to answer are: • Does feedback and motivational interviewing after testing physical function motivate inactive middle-aged people to increase their physical activity level? • Does the intervention lead to health benefits over time - less pain, better function, higher health-related quality of life, fewer risk factors for lifestyle-related illness? Participants will: • undergo medical and functional health examinations, • their physical activity level will be measured, • receive feedback and advice based on both parts of the examinations, • receive a functional profile, • be supported in goalsetting for lifestyle changes. Researchers will compare with a control group who, after the examinations, receive feedback only from the medical examination to see if participants become more physically active, achieve better function, become more motivated to make lifestyle changes, reduce risk factors for lifestyle-related illness, achieve health benefits and better health-related quality of life.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

40 years of age

Relatively normal general mobility - can walk without support and have no self-reported difficulties with using all four extremities - in order to be able to perform standardised functional performance tests.

Self-assessed as physically inactive (level 1 or 2 on the Saltin Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale) as inactive people stand to gain most from this intervention.

Disqualifiers

Verbally self-reported physical activity at level three or four on Saltin Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale.

Severe mental illness or intellectual impairment, as participants will be expected to fill out questionnaires and should have the ability to follow healthcare advice independently should they choose to do so.

Pregnancy and/or on-going treatment requiring hospital-based services, to increase probability of baseline values which reflect usual capacity.

No language restrictions are planned but participants needing interpreter help should arrange this themselves.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • PREVFUNKTION

    Other intervention

    Functional profile and advice concerning cardiovascular fitness level, strength, mobility, balance and posture. Motivational interview and support in goalsetting to make lifestyle changes.

  • Control

    Other intervention

    Physical activity measured with accelerometers. Functional examination. Medical examination and advice concerning weight measures, blood pressure and standard blood tests.

Treatment groups

250 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: PREVFUNKTIONExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: ControlActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in objectively measured physical activity

Mean daily minutes in moderate-to-very vigorous physical activity measured with accelerometers for 1 week

Time frame
Change between baseline and 1-year follow-up
2

Change in objectively measured sedentary behaviour

Mean daily minutes of sedentary behaviour measured with accelerometers for 1 week

Time frame
Change between baseline and 1-year follow-up

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in cardiovascular fitness

Fitness level measured in ml/kg/min using the Ekblom Bak submaximal ergometer test

Time frame
Change between baseline and 1-year follow-up
2

Change in motivation level

Motivation to make lifestyle changes to improve health on an 11-point numerical rating scale.

Time frame
Change between baseline and 1-year follow-up
3

Proportion achieved goals

Proportion of goals achieved of the goals set by the intervention group at baseline

Time frame
Measured only at 1-year follow-up
4

Change in fitness level

Point level on the study-specific functional profile arm for fitness where points are given for grade of deviation from norm. Minimum -2, maximum +2. Higher scores indicate better fitness level.

Time frame
Change between baseline and 1-year follow-up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Lena Bornhoft

Lead sponsor

Göteborg University

Sponsor institution

Vastra Gotaland Region

Collaborator

Göteborg University

Collaborator