About this trial
The purpose of this study is to test the uptake, effectiveness, and patient-caregiver-provider experience of a crucial treatment not provided in rural areas: pulmonary rehabilitation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
40 years of age or older
Physician-diagnosed COPD
Living in a rural area defined by Rural-Urban Commuting Area Codes 4-10
mMRC score>=1
Disqualifiers
Inability to walk (orthopedic/neurologic/cardiac limitation causing immobility)
Cognitive impairment or inability to understand and follow instructions.
Patients with no COPD symptom burden, no breathlessness (mMRC score 0), as based on our previous studies they usually perceive no benefit from PR and do not have compliance with PR.
Traditional center-based PR was completed within 3 months of initial study recruitment.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Pulmonary rehabilitation program
BehavioralParticipants are expected to engage in the home-based pulmonary rehabilitation routine at least 24 minutes a day, five to six days a week for the entire 12-week study period. The pulmonary rehabilitation routine begins with slow upper body and timed breathing exercises, followed by two slow balance walks for 6 minutes each. The total exercise time again is 24 minutes, followed by a 4-minute mindful breathing meditation/cool down
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire Physical and Emotional (CRQ-SAS) summary scores
The Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire is a 20 item questionnaire assessing the quality of life for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The CRQ covers four domains: dyspnea, fatigue, emotional function, and mastery. Questions are scored on a 7-point Likert scale, with 1 representing 'All of the time' and 7 representing 'None of the time'. Higher scores indicate better outcomes.
Sponsors and contacts
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Mayo Clinic
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Collaborator