About this trial
After a stroke, many people have trouble using their arms and hands. This can make daily tasks-like eating, dressing, or writing-very hard. In Alberta, especially in small towns and rural areas, many stroke survivors go home from the hospital without being referred to rehabilitation. As a result, they miss out on therapy that could help them get better.
This project will test a new way to bring rehabilitation directly into people's homes using telerehabilitation. We will work with 200 stroke survivors across Alberta who did not get regular outpatient rehab. Participants will use the clinically validated Tenzr system-a set of fun, game-like exercises with wearable sensors. Therapists will check in and guide them remotely.
When participants are enrolled in the study, they will be randomized (1:1) into two groups. The Immediate group will receive 8 weeks of home-based telerehabilitation using the Tenzr platform immediately after baseline, while the Delayed group will receive 8 weeks of observation (usual care) followed by 8 weeks of the same telerehabilitation intervention. Everyone in the study will be tested at the baseline, 8 weeks, and 16 weeks. At 16 weeks, we will also interview them to gather their feedback on the telerehabilitation. We want to learn if this program helps people improve arm and hand movement, if it's easy to use, and if people like it. We also want to see if it could be offered more widely across Alberta in the future.
The goal is to give more people access to stroke rehabilitation, no matter where they live.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Not currently referred to, or participating in, upper extremity outpatient rehabilitation.
A confirmed stroke diagnosis (ischemic or hemorrhagic)
Have moderate-to-severe upper limb impairment
Live at home
Disqualifiers
Referred to or currently participating in upper extremity outpatient rehabilitation.
Severe cognitive, communication, or medical comorbidities that would preclude safe home-based exercise
Don't have access to internet and appropriate devices to have a virtual assessment with clinicians.
< 18 years of age
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Standard of Care (SOC)
Other intervention8 weeks of standard of care for patients discharged from hospital without referrals to outpatient rehabilitation.
Telerehabilitation with Tenzr
Other intervention8 weeks of telerehabilitation at home supported by a remote therapist utilizing the Tenzr application.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Upper Extremity Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity (FM-UE)
The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) is a stroke-specific, performance-based impairment index. It is designed to assess motor functioning, balance, sensation and joint functioning in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. We will be obtaining and reporting the Upper Extremity subscore. It is a score without units.
Secondary outcomes
Change in Nine-hole Peg Test (NHPT) (sec)
The NHPT requires participants to repeatedly place and then remove nine pegs into nine holes, one at a time, as quickly as possible.
Change in Box and Blocks Test (number of blocks)
The Box and Block Test (BBT) measures unilateral gross manual dexterity. It is a quick, simple and inexpensive test. It can be used with a wide range of populations, including clients with stroke.
Change in Stroke Impact Scale Score
The Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) is a patient-reported outcome measure that evaluates the biopsychosocial aspects of life after stroke. No units.
Change in PROMIS Upper Extremity Short Form
PROMIS® stands for Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System, which is a system of highly reliable, precise measures of patient-reported health status for physical, mental, and social well-being. PROMIS® tools measure what patients are able to do and how they feel by asking a number of questions. The PROMIS v1. 2 UE item bank is a useful clinical assessment tool with good psychometric properties that can be implemented in clinical settings and is focused on upper extremity items.
Other outcomes
System Usability Scale (Tech eval)
The system usability scale (SUS) is a simple, ten-item attitude Likert scale giving a global view of subjective assessments of usability.
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8) is one of a limited number of standardised satisfaction measures that have been used widely.
Participant adherence (%, rate of planned sessions completed)
Using the Tenzr application we will report the rate of completed sessions by recording the # rehab sessions completed by the participants using the application versus the planned # rehab sessions and expressed as a percentage.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
University of Alberta
Lead sponsor
Alberta Innovates Health Solutions
Collaborator
Glenrose Hospital Foundation
Collaborator