Rectus Abdominis Muscle Parameters and Postoperative Opioid Consumption in Geriatric Patients

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorIstinye University

About this trial

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the relationship between ultrasound-derived rectus abdominis muscle thickness and thickening fraction and postoperative opioid consumption in geriatric patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Preoperative ultrasonographic measurements will be performed during routine clinical care, and postoperative pain scores and analgesic requirements will be recorded within the first 24 hours. The findings may help improve individualized analgesic strategies by identifying patient-specific predictors of postoperative opioid needs.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥65 years

Scheduled for elective midline abdominal surgery

ASA physical status I-III

Planned to receive bilateral ultrasound-guided rectus sheath block as part of routine clinical practice

Disqualifiers

Known allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics

Infection or skin lesion at the injection site

Systemic infection or sepsis

Coagulopathy (INR >1.5 or platelet count <100,000/mm³)

Trial population

The study population will consist of geriatric patients (≥65 years) scheduled for elective midline abdominal surgery at S.B.U. Haseki Training and Research Hospital. All participants will receive bilateral ultrasound-guided rectus sheath block as part of routine clinical practice under general anesthesia. Eligible patients who meet the inclusion criteria and provide written informed consent will be prospectively enrolled.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ultrasound-Guided Rectus Sheath Block

    Other intervention

    Ultrasound-guided rectus sheath block will be performed as part of routine clinical practice in geriatric patients undergoing abdominal surgery. No additional intervention will be introduced for study purposes. Ultrasound-derived rectus abdominis muscle thickness and thickening fraction will be measured preoperatively, and postoperative opioid consumption and pain scores will be recorded within the first 24 hours.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Postoperative Total Opioid Consumption

Total opioid consumption within the first 24 hours after surgery will be recorded and converted to morphine equivalents (mg). This measure will be used to evaluate the association between ultrasound-derived rectus abdominis muscle parameters and postoperative analgesic requirements.

Time frame
First 24 hours postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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