Role of Microvascular Insulin Resistance and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Diabetes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age30-55
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Denver

About this trial

The goal of this two-site grant proposal is to determine the role of the decreased insulin-mediated muscle perfusion found in type 2 diabetes in contributing to the development of cardiac and skeletal muscle dysfunction and subsequent functional exercise impairment. In addition, it is also our goal to determine whether exercise training attenuates insulin resistance and restores insulin-mediated perfusion to the heart and to skeletal muscle, leading to improved cardiac function and exercise performance.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Sedentary (defined as less than 1 hour per week of physical activity)

BMI: 25-40

Men and women with and without type 2 diabetes

Disqualifiers

Documented cardiovascular disease

Uncontrolled hypertension: disease systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 150, diastolic blood pressure (DBP)> 110

Obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma

Peripheral neuropathy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cardiovascular exercise

    Behavioral

    15 weeks of cardiovascular exercise 3x/week for 50 minutes/session

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Type 2 DiabetesExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Healthy overweight controlExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in peak oxygen consumption (VO2)

Subjects' peak oxygen consumption will be tested on a stationary bike before and after 15 weeks of exercise

Time frame
Through study completion, approximately 4 months
2

Change in insulin sensitivity

The investigators will evaluate the changes in insulin sensitivity utilizing a euglycemic insulin clamp

Time frame
Through study completion, approximately 4 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead sponsor

University of Virginia

Collaborator

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator