About this trial
The goals of this clinical trial are to:
1. gather preliminary data on the effectiveness of a table-top water pitcher filtration system in reducing arsenic exposure among individuals using private wells with elevated (\>5 μg/L) arsenic concentrations, and 2. identify the factors influencing implementation of the filter intervention (uptake and sustainability) and barriers and facilitators to its use.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Do water and urinary arsenic concentrations change from baseline to Week 4 of the water pitcher intervention?
Are changes in arsenic concentrations maintained during the eight-week sustainability period?
* Which factors facilitate or impede uptake, use, and sustainability of the intervention? * Are household income and/or home ownership associated with sustained filter use?
Participants will:
* Receive a free 12-cup water filter pitcher and cartridge replacements * Use the pitcher filtration system, including replacement of filter cartridges, per manufacturer recommendations * Collect and mail water and urine samples at baseline, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks * Complete online questionnaires at baseline, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18 years or older
NH resident living in Merrimack or Belknap county
Use a private water system as primary drinking water source
Water arsenic >5 micrograms/L upon testing
Disqualifiers
Use or plan to use a mitigation strategy to reduce exposure to arsenic-contaminated drinking water in the next 12 weeks
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Water Pitcher Filtration System
BehavioralTable-top water pitcher filtration system
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Water arsenic concentrations
Changes in water arsenic concentrations from baseline to week 4
Urinary arsenic concentrations
Changes in urinary arsenic concentrations from baseline to week 4
Reach
Number of participants who receive the water pitcher filtration system among all eligible individuals and demographics
Adoption
Number of participants using the filtration system after receiving it; number of participants who intend to use the system after the study period ends; and demographics of participants who used the filtration system during the study period or intend to use it after the study period ends
Sponsors and contacts
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