About this trial
The primary outcome of this study is dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) on postoperative speech and swallow evaluation following lung transplantation.
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) (creates pictures of the heart from inside the participants body) is routinely performed for all lung transplantations at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and it is the standard of care. Patients are randomized to two groups. The intervention group would limit the number of TEE clips (# pictures taken) per case. The control group would leave the number of TEE clips to the discretion of the attending anesthesiologist.
The investigators hypothesize that reduction in TEE imaging during lung transplantation will reduce dysphagia.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult patients
Single or double lung transplantation
Disqualifiers
perforated esophagus;
esophageal stricture;
esophageal tumor; and
history of an esophagectomy
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) with limited number of TEE clips
Diagnostic testThe intervention group would be limited to fewer than 20 TEE clips per case (versus the average of \~ 80-100 TEE clips per case).
Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) with number of TEE clips per attending anesthesiologist
Diagnostic testThe control group would leave the number of TEE clips to the discretion of the attending anesthesiologist.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of participants with dysphagia
Dysphagia on the postoperative speech and swallow evaluation. Dysphagia is classified into 3 major classifications: swallowing without limitations, swallowing with limitations, and inability to swallow.
Secondary outcomes
Mortality
In-hospital mortality
Length of Intubation
Number of hours intubated from POD0 to extubation.
Length of intensive care unit (ICU) Stay
Number of days in the ICU from POD0 to discharge from the ICU.
Length of Hospital Stay
Number of days in the hospital from POD0 to discharge from the hospital.
Sponsors and contacts
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