Text Message Safety Behavior Fading for Pathological Worry

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorFlorida State University

About this trial

The current study aims to explore the efficacy of a text message-based Safety Behavior Fading Intervention compared to a PMR control condition.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Score of 59 or lower on the PSWQ

If applicable, unstable psychiatric medication usage any time over the past 4 weeks

Failing attention checks in baseline data collection

Pregnancy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Safety Behavior Fading for Pathological Worry

    Behavioral

    Participants are asked to reduce or eliminate safety behaviors via text message reminders, daily checklist, and daily progress chart to monitor progress.

  • Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR)

    Behavioral

    Participants are asked watch weekly videos lasting 15 minutes each that walk them through a progressive muscle relaxation exercise.

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Safety Behavior FadingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR)Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ; Meyer et al., 1990)

Self-report scale that measures levels of worry. Scores range from 16 to 80 with higher scores indicating higher levels of worry.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56
2

Worry Behaviors Inventory (Mahoney et al., 2016)

Self-report scale that measures frequency of worry-related safety behavior use. Scores range from 0 to 44 with higher scores indicating more frequent worry-related safety behavior use.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56
3

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7; Spitzer et al., 2006)

Self-report scale that measures generalized anxiety symptom severity. Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating higher levels of generalized anxiety.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56
4

Credibility and Expectancy Questionnaire (Devilly & Borkovec, 2000).

Self-report scale for measuring treatment expectancy and rationale credibility for use in clinical outcome studies. Three items are rated on a 1-9 scale and one item is rated on a 0-100 scale with higher scores meaning greater expectancy and credibility.

Time frame
Day 0

Secondary outcomes

1

Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale-10 (CESD; Andreson, 1994)

Self-report measure of depression symptom severity. Each item is rated on a 0 to 3 scale. Total scores range from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating greater depression severity.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56
2

NIH Toolbox Fear - Somatic Arousal Scale (Pilkonis et al., 2013)

Self-report scale measuring levels of anxious somatic arousal. Scores range from 6 to 30, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxious arousal.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56
3

Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale - 12 item version (IUS-12; Carleton et al., 2007)

Self-report scale that measures intolerance of uncertainty. Scores range from 12 to 60 with higher scores indicating higher levels of intolerance of uncertainty.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56
4

Short Scale Anxiety-Sensitivity Index (SSASI; Zvolensky et al., 2018)

Self-report scale that measures anxiety sensitivity. Scores range from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety sensitivity.

Time frame
Day 0, Day 28, Day 56

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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