Transmaculine One-on-One and Group Empowerment for Targeted HIV Reduction

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorFenway Community Health

About this trial

Transgender masculine and gender diverse people who have sex with men (TMSM) have an increased risk of HIV and face unique barriers engaging in prevention services. Digitally delivered support interventions addressing HIV prevention barriers delivered by peers in one-on-one or small-group settings may be effective at increasing PrEP engagement. This study examines the independent and combined effects of individual and group-based peer-support interventions on PrEP outcomes. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive: (i) standard-of-care HIV prevention information, (ii) a one-on-one healthy lifestyle intervention tailored for transgender masculine people, (iii) a peer-group based healthy lifestyle intervention for transgender masculine people, or (iv) both the one-on-one and group-based interventions delivered together. The hypotheses are that the individual group-based interventions will result in higher PrEP uptake and persistence than the standard of care and that the combined interventions will be more effective than receiving one individual intervention.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 or over

Assigned female sex at birth

Identifies as a man, trans man, or another transmasculine identity

Has had sex with a partner assigned male sex at birth with a flesh penis in the last 3 months

Disqualifiers

Less than age 18

Not assigned female sex at birth

Does not identify as a man, trans man, or another transmasculine identity

Does not have access to a smartphone or computer

Trial design

Design model

Factorial

Treatments tested in this trial

  • PrEP4T

    Behavioral

    PrEP4T is an individualized TMSM-specific intervention adapted from The Fenway Model. PrEP4T consists of online one-on-one sessions between a peer and a participant using a strengths-based case management manualized curriculum. Peer navigators (PNs) share transmasculine community membership with participants and are trained to provide linkages. They use an individualized approach to navigate barriers, apply an assets-based frame to promote resiliencies, and pragmatically leverage these to improve biomedical HIV prevention outcomes. PNs utilize techniques from established behavior change models (e.g., Motivational Interviewing; Transtheoretical Model) in PrEP decision-making.

  • LS4TM

    Behavioral

    LS4TM is a theory-based peer-delivered small group-based behavioral intervention to reduce HIV risk and address mental health-related effects of stigma for TMSM. Groups will be led by trained peer navigator staff and comprise no more than 10 participants per cohort.

Treatment groups

375 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Condition A: Standard of Care (SOC)No intervention 0 interventions
Group B: Condition B: Online one-on-one peer navigation (SOC + PrEP4T)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Condition C: Online peer-delivered small group-based behavioral intervention (SOC + LS4TM)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Condition D: Peer-delivered and group-based intervention (SOC + PrEP4T + LS4TM)Experimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

PrEP uptake

Uptake of new PrEP prescriptions during the study intervention and follow-up period as measured by biomarker sampling collected by dried blood spots.

Time frame
18 months

Secondary outcomes

1

PrEP adherence and persistence

Measurement of PrEP use or disuse across the intervention and follow-up periods as measured by biomarker sampling collected by dried blood spots.

Time frame
18 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Fenway Community Health

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: