[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"oral-glucose-tolerance\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:oral-glucose-tolerance":41},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,1,0,[8],{"id":9,"slug":4,"hasResults":10,"nctId":11,"briefTitle":12,"officialTitle":13,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":14,"healthyVolunteers":10,"sex":15,"minAge":16,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":17,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":20,"phases":21,"briefSummary":23,"conditions":24,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":30,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":31,"startDateStruct":34,"completionDateStruct":36,"leadSponsor":38,"locationsCount":5},"100465161",false,"NCT05337098","Non-Nutritive Sweetener Consumption and Glucose Homeostasis in Older Adults With Prediabetes","Non-Nutritive Sweetener Consumption (Aspartame and Sucralose) and Glucose Homeostasis in Older Adults With Prediabetes","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age 40+ years\n* Prediabetic (fasting glucose concentration of 100-125 mg\u002FdL, 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test glucose concentration of 140-199 mg\u002FdL, or a HbA1c value of 5.7% to 6.4%)\n* Weight stable for previous 6 months (±2 kg)\n* BMI \\\u003C40 kg\u002Fm2\n* Sedentary to recreationally active\n* No plans to gain\u002Flose weight or change physical activity level\n* Willing to pick up food daily and consume foods provided for an 8-week period\n* Verbal and written informed consent\n* Approval by Medical Director\n* Consume less than one serving of non-nutritive sweetener per week\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* BMI \\>40 kg\u002Fm2\n* Diabetes or diabetes medication\n* Antibiotic, prebiotic or prebiotic use in prior 3 months\n* Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure (BP) \\> 159\u002F99 mmHg)\n* Diagnosed inflammatory bowel disease\n* Past or current heart diseases, stroke, respiratory disease, endocrine or metabolic disease, or hematological-oncological disease\n* Vegetarian or vegan\n* Pregnant or plans to become pregnant\n* Breastfeeding\n* Food allergies or aversions, Phenylketonuria (PKU)\n* Estrogen or testosterone usage","ALL","40 Years",{"count":18,"type":19},30,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[22],"NA","Animal and observational research in humans suggest that specific types of non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS) may impair glycemic control. However, whether NNS consumption impacts glucose homeostasis in middle-aged\u002Folder adults with prediabetes is unknown, and potential mechanisms by which this could occur have yet to be identified. The overall objective of this R21 proposal is to establish proof-of-concept for alterations in glucose homeostasis following intake of sucralose, but not aspartame, in middle-aged\u002Folder adults with prediabetes compared to a eucaloric diet with no NNS.",[25,26,27,28],"Continuous Glucose Monitoring","Oral Glucose Tolerance","Insulin Sensitivity","Inflammatory Markers","RECRUITING","2025-12-03",{"date":32,"type":33},"2025-12-04","ACTUAL",{"date":35,"type":33},"2023-04-18",{"date":37,"type":19},"2026-02-28",{"name":39,"class":40},"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","OTHER",""]