CHIME: Comparing Health Interventions for Maternal Equity

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorStanford University

About this trial

The goal of this comparative effectiveness trial is to compare how three different approaches to overcome barriers to resources and provide nutrition and physical activity counseling improve maternal healthy weight in pregnancy and postpartum.

The main question it aims to answer is which of the two multi-level, multi-component interventions has greater effectiveness in reducing maternal postpartum weight retention at 12-months postpartum.

Hypothesis (primary): Both multi-level, multi-component interventions will have greater effectiveness reducing maternal postpartum weight retention at 12-months postpartum than the usual care group.

Hypothesis (secondary): The community-based intervention will have greater effectiveness than the self-management intervention.

Participants will be asked to participate in one of the study interventions from early pregnancy until 12 months postpartum and complete five research visits. General procedures include completion of:

* Questionnaires * Dietary recalls * In-depth interviews * Anthropometric measurements * Collection of blood via finger stick or blood panel

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Maternal age 18 years or older

Maternal gestational age ≤ 20 weeks with viable singleton pregnancy documented on first trimester ultrasound with an intention to continue pregnancy to term

Plans to continue receiving antenatal care at the recruitment site/network

Self identifies as Black/African American

Disqualifiers

Age < 18 years at baseline because of unique developmental differences of adolescents and regulations regarding age of consent

Underweight (BMI <18 kg/m2) at pre-pregnancy period

Underlying disease/treatment that might impact weight status (e.g., significant gastrointestinal conditions, major psychiatric disorders, and others at the discretion of the study clinician)

Unwillingness or inability to complete study visits or intervention components

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Self-Management
  • Community-Based

Treatment groups

795 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Stanford University

Lead sponsor

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Collaborator